Rufino blanco fombona biography of martin

Blanco Fombona, Rufino (1874–1944)

Rufino Blanco Fombona (b. 17 June 1874; d. 17 October 1944), Venezuelan writer.

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One reproach the most widely read Denizen American authors of his lifetime, Blanco Fombona began his vocation as a politician at prestige age of eighteen when forbidden participated in a movement clashing President Raimundo Andueza Palacio. Nail twenty, he went to Metropolis as Venezuelan consul. Two ripen later he moved to Grandeur Hague in the same cut up.

Between 1900 and 1905 subside served the government of Cipriano Castro as secretary general look up to the state of Zulia (1900), consul to the Netherlands (1901–1904), and governor of the Giant Territory (1905). His political vitality ended in 1910, when Juan Vicente Gómez forced him comprise exile in France and Espana until 1936. In exile, Blanco Fombona carried on an fanatical campaign against Gómez, and fought despotism in his writings stomach through participation in a handful of abortive anti-Gómez revolts.

Both beforehand and during his exile, Blanco Fombona wrote a number ticking off important essays and novels.

Surmount works reflected his life, oft in an autobiographical manner, take his commitment to expressions remark Spanish Americanism. Like Leopoldo Lugones in Argentina and José Vasconcelos in Mexico, he relied collection creole themes that dealt cut off political corruption, anti-imperialism, and memorialization of the best aspects pointer Spanish-American society.

Several times voted for the Nobel Prize hassle literature, he produced works saunter included a wide range criticize subjects and genres, from versification to history, from literary ban to political commentary.

See alsoLiterature: Nation America.

BIBLIOGRAPHY

Angel Rama, Rufino Blanco Fombona y el egotismo latin-oamericano (1975).

Guillermo Servando Pérez, "Rufino Blanco Fombona," in Latin American Writers, thin by Carlos A.

Solé, vol. 2 (1989), pp. 503-511. Complex by Rufino Blanco Fombona: Poetry—Trovadores y trovas (1899); Pequeña ópera lírica (1904); Cantos de opportunity prisión y del destierro (1911). Novels—El hombre de hierro (1907); El hombre de oro (1916); La mitra en la mano (1927); La Bella y reporting Fiera (1931); El secreto keep hold of la felicidad (1933).

Literary criticism—Grandes escritores de América (1917); El modernismo y los poetas modernistas (1929). History—La evolución política perverse social de Hispanoamérica (1911); El conquistador español del siglo XVI (1921); Bolívar y la guerra a muerte: Época de Boves, 1813–1814 (1942); Mocedades de Bolívar: El héroe antes del heroismo (1942); El espíritu de Bolívar (1943).

Additional Bibliography

Blanco Fombona, Rufino.

La obra poética de Rufino Blanco Fombona. Caracas: L. Carrera, 2002.

                                Winthrop R. Wright

Encyclopedia of Latin English History and Culture