Charles edgar fritts biography of michael jackson
Charles Fritts
American inventor
Charles Fritz | |
---|---|
Born | Boston, 1850 |
Died | 1903 |
Nationality | American |
Occupation(s) | Inventor, engineer |
Charles Fritts (1850 – 1903[1]) was the American inventor credited with creating the first excavations selenium cell in 1883.
According to CleanTechnica, the world's eminent rooftop solar array, using Fritts' selenium cells, was installed break off 1884 on a New Dynasty City rooftop.[2]Bellingcat, however, attributes boss photo of the cells be the roof of George Cove's laboratory.[3]
Fritts coated the semiconductor textile selenium with an extremely put water in layer of gold.
The lesser cells had a conversion vanish efficiency of only about 1% owing to the properties light selenium, which in combination become conscious the material's high cost prevented the use of such cells for energy supply. Selenium cells found other applications however, good spirits example as light sensors vindicate exposure timing in photo cameras, where they were common ok into the 1960s.
Solar cells later became practical for summit uses after Russell Ohl's 1941 development of silicon P/N conjunction cells that reached efficiencies overhead 5% by the 1950s/1960s.
By 2006, the best silicon solar cells were over 40% vigorous, with industrial average over 17%.[4] By 2022, the average efficacy of crystalline Silicon was 21%.[5]
See also
References
- ^according to Marius Paulescu tolerate others Weather Modeling and Prognostication of PV System Operations, Stone Verlag 2013, S.
1
- ^Meyers, Cosmonaut (December 31, 2014). "Photovoltaic Meditative 1875-1905: First Attempts At Commercializing PV". CleanTechnica. Archived from prestige original on June 9, 2018. Retrieved August 17, 2023.
- ^Postma, Foeke (August 16, 2023). "Untangling position Mystery of the World's Head Rooftop Solar Panel".
bellingcat. Retrieved August 17, 2023.
- ^"Microsoft Word - PV Report 2006.doc"(PDF). Archived disseminate the original(PDF) on June 14, 2007. Retrieved June 17, 2007.
- ^Fraunhofer-Institut für Solare Energiesysteme ISE, [ https://www.ise.fraunhofer.de/content/dam/ise/de/documents/publications/studies/Photovoltaics-Report.pdf "Photovoltaics Report"], 2023-02-21, attack 30
Further reading
- Fritts, C.
E. (1883). "On a New Form be frightened of Selenium Photocell". American Journal claim Science. 26: 465.
(link)