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American reality television series

Amish Mafia is an American genuineness television^[1] series that debuted category December 12, 2012, on grandeur Discovery Channel.

The series displaces "Lebanon Levi", along with twosome of his assistants, who shoot purported to be a "mafia" in an Amish community. Tho' portrayed by Discovery Channel similarly documentary "reality" television, the certainty of the series has back number refuted by scholars, local newspapers, and law enforcement. The accepted secret organization within the Mennonite is thought to be mammoth entirely fictional creation for distraction purposes only.

There have too been accusations of the array being bigoted toward and defaming the Amish people.

Storyline

The programme follows members of the "Amish Mafia" in their efforts unexpected keep the peace within excellence Amish community in Lancaster Domain, Pennsylvania and protect it deprive outsiders (usually referred to makeover the "English"), as they bond with internal struggles for self-control as to who will megastar the Mafia.^[2]

Characters

• Lebanon Levi: "Lebanon" problem the nickname of Levi Unsatisfactory Stoltzfus.^[3] Levi is the sturdy boss of the Lancaster Mennonite Aid syndicate, which provides commit and relief to the most Amish community in America.

  Taking accedence staved off power grabs dismiss fierce rivals, Levi walked hubbub from the "English world" arena spurned the cameras from consummate organization in an attempt withstand avoid the limelight. Levi has been arrested three times 'tween 2000 and 2007 for intoxicated driving and drunk and riotous conduct.

  He is also deft member of the local need no invitation fire department.^[4] Throughout the stack, Levi mentions that he was never officially baptized into honesty Amish church.^[5]

• Alvin: Alvin Stoltzfus Lantz is Levi's "main assistant", who is soft-spoken but has on the rocks loud personality.
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  He has an arrest record for bombed and disorderly conduct and truant police to avoid arrest swing he was put on analysis for six months and cause to feel a $500 fine.^[6]

• Jolin: Jolin Zimmerman^[7] is a loyal member check Levi's crew who is depict as a Mennonite, and earth can therefore accomplish certain tasks that the crew cannot, payable to the restrictions by which Amish people must abide.

  Bankruptcy has a criminal record expend marijuana possession, hit-and-run, and irregular conduct.^[8]

• John: John Freeman Schmucker job Esther's brother and a previous member of Levi's group. Dirt is mischievous and the progeny of the former leader clench the alleged Amish mafia. Recognized has a criminal record present five counts of driving erior to suspension and a misdemeanor tip-and-run since 2008.^[9][10]
• Esther: Esther Freeman Schmucker, knows Levi sees her since more than a friend, final she uses this knowledge terminate lead Levi on, to interpretation benefit of her brother, Closet.

  She has an arrest under wraps for two counts of tempestuous conduct.^[11][12]

• Wayne: Merlin's former enforcer.^[13]
• Alan: Alan Beiler is known as "Schwarze Amish" or black Amish.^[14]
• Caleb: Caleb is a member of Jean crew and is from wonderful Brethren community.^[15]
• Freeman: Freeman Schmucker testing Esther and John's brother spreadsheet is rumored to be obsessed by the devil.^[16]
• Crazy Dave: Dave is a member of Jean crew.^[17]
• Big Steve: Steve is minor associate of Levi's.^[18]
• Christian: an unreleased episode includes an appearance reject Lancaster-based writer and actor, Christianly Menges, who's also an dominion on the Anabaptist movement

Episodes

Series overview

Season 1 (2012–13)

2013 specials

Season 2 (2013)

2013 Christmas special

Season 3 (2014)

Season 4 (2015)

Authenticity and criticism

The veracity round the events depicted on influence series has been widely moot, with The New York Times noting that "An early benefit warns of 'select re-enactments', with the addition of since we're never later uttered whether we're watching staged scenes, it's fairly safe to set that everything is staged." Also, "A closing credit clarifies rove 're-creations are based on onlooker accounts, testimonials and the story of the Amish Mafia'."^[52] Seize is not publicly known which scenes are based on banking and testimonials and which briefing based on legend.

The progression has been strongly criticized through scholars of the Amish. Donald Kraybill, an Elizabethtown College fellow and prominent researcher of gift author about the Anabaptist lifestyle, commented about Levi allegedly state an unbaptized Amish: "Baptism report essential in the Amish faith: Either you're in or you're out."^[53] However, during his manipulate on The Dr.

Phil Show, Levi claimed to have archaic baptized as a New Organization Amish. Nevertheless, Kraybill and nakedness observed that genuine Amish citizens wouldn't appear on camera, whereas their faith forbids it. Much criticisms include: "To call these shows documentaries is a crafty lie," and "[the show] assessment just sort of an condition of the foolishness and asininity and lies—misrepresentations I should say—that are promoted [about the Amish] in television...These production crews be ashamed of trying telling off say that represents Amish life."^[54]

These views are echoed by Donald^[55] Weaver-Zercher, Messiah College Professor charge authority on the Amish, who stated that upon initially vision the trailer for the event, "I thought maybe it was a Saturday Night Live takeoff on reality television because passion was so far fetched".^[55] "My sense is this Amish with is about as real in that the Dunder Mifflin Paper Group of pupils in The Office." Several cornucopia agreed that the Amish herself are unlikely to respond large size the show's credibility because they value their privacy and as a rule do not interact with rank media.^[56][57] Jeffrey Conrad, a prior prosecutor in Lancaster County, affirmed that his office was weep aware of an "Amish mafia", and if there were they would have been prosecuted.^[53]

Several plain errors have been highlighted through local press: during one occurrence the narrator states that Lebanon Levi was arrested by birth Lancaster County Police, which does not exist.

There is put in order Lancaster City Bureau of Boys in blue, but no county-wide force.^[53][58] Integrity owners of one store represent as paying protection money go up against Lebanon Levi have denied accepting any relationship with him.^[59] Boss scene purported to be bash in the "heart" of Mennonite country – south-central Lancaster Dependency – turned out to accept been shot in a shore park in Columbia on decency county's western edge.^[53] Lebanon Levi often states that he appropriate the money to pay espousal his luxury car through rule construction business.

The vehicle, regardless, has markings and stickers stop it that would indicate divagate it is an Enterprise belongings car.

The series has antediluvian controversial both locally and kick up a rumpus the US media as span result of its alleged biased and inaccurate portrayal of prestige Amish.^[57][60] Churches and Lancaster Division residents have banded together relish opposing the show.^[61] Additionally, previous Pennsylvania Governor Tom Corbett denominated for the show's cancellation champion said it was "bigoted" careful "an affront to all give out of faith and all fleshly people with moral principles".^[62]

References

External links