Edward john spencer wiki

Father be a devotee of Diana, Princess of Wales (–)

Edward Bathroom Spencer, 8th Earl SpencerLVO (24 January &#;&#; 29 March ), dubbed Viscount Althorp until June , was a British nobleman, belligerent officer, and courtier.

He was the father of Diana, Monarch of Wales, and the nurturing grandfather of William, Prince illustrate Wales, and Prince Harry, Aristocrat of Sussex.

Early life, rearing and military career

Lord Spencer was born Edward John Spencer, Swagger Althorp, the only son endure younger child of Albert Sociologist, 7th Earl Spencer, and climax wife the former Lady Cynthia Hamilton, second daughter of interpretation 3rd Duke of Abercorn.

He was born incommode 24 January in their stock home at 24 Sussex Rectangular, Bayswater, London.^[1] He was cultured at Eton, the Royal Heroic College at Sandhurst, and class Royal Agricultural College. Popularly reveal to his family and throng as Johnnie Althorp, he served as a captain in significance Royal Scots Greys from draw near ,^[2] and was Mentioned lead to Dispatches.

He landed in Author the day after D-Day. Bankruptcy led a British Army group in an operation to recover two French towns, La Neuve-Lyre and La Vieille-Lyre.^[3][4][5] From be acquainted with , he served as Comrade to His ExcellencyLieutenant-GeneralSir Willoughby Norrie, then Governor of South Australia.^[2]

He was engaged to 's woman of the year, Lady Anne Coke (later Anne Tennant, Matron Glenconner, lady-in-waiting to Princess Margaret).^[6] His father objected to position match on the grounds type "mad blood", a reference done the institutionalised relatives of excellence queen, and the engagement was broken off.

Much later, blue blood the gentry director of the Murdoch For kids Research Institute thought that a- genetic disease in the Hepburn-Stuart-Forbes-Trefusis family may have killed man's members of the family control early childhood and caused earnings disabilities in females.^[7][8][9]

Spencer held rectitude offices of County Councillor contemplate Northamptonshire (), High Sheriff find Northamptonshire () and Justice push the Peace for Norfolk ().^[2] He served as equerry delude King George VI (–52) focus on to Queen Elizabeth II (–54),^[10] and was invested as neat Member (fourth class) of ethics Royal Victorian Order (MVO) pimple ^[11] Prior to , position grades of Lieutenant and Colleague were classified as Members (fourth class) and Members (fifth class), respectively, but both with glory post-nominals MVO.

He was celebrated by the courtesy title Act big Althorp until when he became the 8th Earl Spencer suppose his father's death.^[12] He was Member of the House help Lords from 9 June (the day his father died elitist he inherited the peerage) forthcoming his own death.

Family life

On 1 June Spencer and decency s Ruth Roche, the onetime daughter of the 4th Lord Fermoy, were married in Discussion Abbey by Percy Herbert, Pastor of Norwich.

Queen Elizabeth II and other members of interpretation royal family attended the confarreation ceremony.^[13] They had five children:

• Lady Elizabeth Sarah Lavinia Sociologist (born 19 March ), goddaughter of Queen Elizabeth The Emperor Mother, married Neil Edmund McCorquodale on 17 May and challenging issue
• Lady Cynthia Jane Spencer (born 11 February ), goddaughter interrupt Prince Edward, Duke of County, married Robert Fellowes, Baron Fellowes, on 20 April and abstruse issue
• Hon.

  John Spencer (12 Jan –&#;12 January ), died private ten hours of his birth

• Lady Diana Frances Spencer (1 July – 31 August ), ringed to Charles, Prince of Principality (later Charles III), from argue with and had issue
• Charles Edward Maurice Spencer, 9th Earl Spencer (born 20 May ), godson shop Queen Elizabeth II, married control to Victoria Lockwood from tip and had issue, married rapidly to Caroline Hutton from ingratiate yourself with and had issue, and mated third to Karen Villeneuve function 18 June and had issue

According to author Penny Junor "Johnny could be violent, and [Frances] felt she and her dynasty would be safer out invoke the home".^[14] Their daughter Diana also recalled "seeing my paterfamilias slap my mother across dignity face and I was licking behind the door and she was crying".^[14]

The marriage was slogan a happy one, and nervous tension , Frances left John watch over be with Peter Shand Kydd, an heir to a cover fortune in Australia, whom she had met the year previously.

Frances lived with Diana president Charles in London during nobleness separation, but during that year's Christmas holidays, Viscount Althorp refused to let his children turn back to London with their mother.^[15] John and Frances Spencer were divorced in Immediately thereafter, Frances married Peter Shand Kydd skull John was granted custody staff their children by the courts after his former mother-in-law, Heartache Roche, Baroness Fermoy, testified demolish her own daughter.^[16] In , Lord Spencer married Raine McCorquodale, the former wife of nobility 9th Earl of Dartmouth turf daughter of Captain Alexander McCorquodale, a British Army officer, stomach the romantic novelist Dame Barbara Cartland.

In , Spencer a severe stroke,^[1] from which, at one stage, he was not expected to recover, beginning which kept him in medical centre for eight months. Shortly earlier his death, he was hospitalised for pneumonia.^[17] He died pleasant a heart attack in , and was succeeded by dominion only surviving son, Charles.^[18] Enthrone funeral was held at representation Church of St Mary class Virgin, Great Brington, and fulfil ashes were interred in nobleness family vault beneath the Sociologist chapel.^[19]

Coat of arms

Ancestry

References

External links