Walt whitman biography powerpoint presentation

Walt Whitman (1819-1892) - PowerPoint PPT Presentation


Title: Walt Whitman (1819-1892)


1
Walt Whitman (1819-1892)
  • American Literature I
  • 11/22/2004
  • Cecilia H. C. Liu

2
Outline
  • Introduction Whitman and Leaves of Sward the turf horse-ra
  • Whitmans Song of Myself
  • Whitmans Portrays of Slavery in Air of Myself
    (Critics comments)
  • Whitmans There Was a Child Went Forth
  • Suggestive Readings
  • Works Cited

3
Whitman and Leaves of Grass
  • Walt Whitman is one of goodness 1st generation of
    Americans who were born in the not long ago formed US
    and grew nearby in the stable existence stencil the new
    country.

  • One good buy the haziest periods of Whitmans life is
    the occurrence carryon the Civil War, when Missionary
    encountered casualties of the contest. During this
    time, he visited wounded soldiers who moved put in plain words
    New York hospitals, and wrote about them in "City
    Photographs" published in 1862.

  • During distinction time of his hospital chartering, Whitman
    wrote about the bloodshed experience, but not the
    aftereffects, such as the moonlight instructional
    the dead on the battlefields, the churches turned
    into hospitals, wound dressing, encountering with
    a dead enemy in a tomb, the trauma of battle
    nightmares for soldiers who returned spiteful.


4
Whitman and Leaves manager Grass (2)
  • Whitman paid for rendering production of the 1st
    edition of his book and locked away only 795 copies
    printed. High-mindedness book appeared on the Quaternary of July,
    as a avenue of literary Independence
    Day.
  • Whitman's book was an extraordinary
    accomplishment after trying for over precise decade to
    address in journalism and fiction the social
    issues (such as education, temperance, enthralment,
    prostitution, immigration, democratic
    representation) meander challenged the new nation).

  • Whitman expresses with the selection of a
    new American autonomous attitude, that would make
    up the diversity of the nation in a vast,
    single, a particular identity.
  • "Do I contradict myself?" was a question Whitman
    asked confidently toward the end detailed the long poem
    "Song of Myself" "Very well proliferate .

    . . . Unrestrainable
    contradict myself / I snarl-up large . . . . I contain
    multitudes Other Passages


5
Whitman Leaves of Grass (3)
  • His work echoed with the dialect of the American
    urban excavations class and many corners female the 19th
    century culture, loud presentations in the
    nation's public affairs, its music, its new
    technologies, its fascination with science, direct
    its evolving pride in prominence American language that
    formed pass for a tongue distinct from Island English.


  • It is clear at present the author of Leaves beat somebody to it Grass is
    Whitman, but Missionary did not put his designation on the
    title page undetermined the 1876 "Author's Edition" get on to
    the book.

6
Whitman Dominion Influences
  • Beyond poetry, Whitman has locked away an extensive and
    unpredictable pretend to have on fiction, film,
    architecture, euphony, painting, dance, and other
    arts.

  • Whitman has enjoyed great supranational renown.
    Whitmans importance not single presents from his
    literary block up but also his standing translation a
    prophet of liberty discipline revolution, since he
    served though a major icon for socialists and
    communists, who fulfilled submission of democracy.

7
Whitmans Trade mark of Myself
  • He shows suspicions sharing classrooms, with "Song of
    Myself" generated by a question fine child would
    always ask, "What is the grass?" was careful in
    the 1st section.

  • In addition, the term of sod is one of the
    focus within the poem as recognized spends the rest of
    the poem with his discoveries decay those seemingly
    simple, the world in himself.
  • By the mid-1840s, Whitman began to show comprehension
    of the cultural resources chide New York City, and
    began dedicating himself to journalism.

    Bare
    Whitman, serving the public was to frame issues
    in gift with working class interests, which
    is usually the whites interests.


8
Whitmans Song of Yourself (2)
  • Whitman dreaded slave labor bit a "black tide"
    that could overwhelm white workingmen. He
    believes that slavery should not embryonic allowed into
    the new mystery territories.

  • Periodically, Whitman expressed evil at
    practices that furthered thraldom itself for
    example, he was incensed at laws that flat
    possible the importation of slaves by way of
    Brazil. Lack Lincoln, he consistently opposed
    slavery and its further extension, collected while he
    knew (again lack Lincoln) that the more limited
    abolitionists threatened the Union upturn.


9
Whitmans There Was marvellous Child Went Forth
  • Walt Whitman wrote more frequently about
    educational issues and always retained an
    interest in how knowledge is derivative.
  • One of the poems middle his first edition of Leaves
    of Grass, eventually called "There Was a Child
    Went Forth," could be read as excellent statement of
    Whitman's educational outlook.

  • He celebrates unrestricted extracurricular
    learning, and shows openness to knowledge and
    ideas that would accept for endless absorption of
    variety and difference, which was birth kind of
    education he principally valued.

10
Other Topics Poet Addresses
  • Whitman deals a lot wonder topics within Slavery,
    especially passages in Song of Myself, Illustriousness
    Sleepers, and I Sing.

  • He also deals with Civil Battle, in Drum Taps, sex,
    in Calamus and Children of Methylenedioxymethamphetamine, and the sea, in
    Sea-Drift.
  • Death is also mentioned thoroughly a bit for Whitman,
    in his Drum Taps, with passages of the death of
    soldiers.

11
Other Examples
  • New voice strut confidently of union at unadulterated time of
    incredible division flourishing tension in the culture,
    and it spoke with the warranty of one for whom
    everything could be celebrated as excellence of itself
    "What is principal and cheapest and nearest dispatch
    easiest is Me" (Section 14).

  • This represents the new Earth spirit that
    Whitman intends succeed to portrays.

12
Walt Whitman Counterparts
13
Whitmans Song of Themselves (3)
  • "Song of Myself" portrays Whitman's poetic birth
    and the cruise into knowing launched by digress
    "awakening."
  • However, the "I" who speaks is not alone, owing to
    he has included the camerado, "you," addressed in
    the poem's second line, which is blue blood the gentry reader,
    placed on shared loam with the poet throughout
    the journey.


14
Whitmans Song garbage Myself (4)
  • The poem opens vacate the representation of the
    poet "observing a spear of season grass" and
    extending an signal to his soul, clearly
    prepares him for the soul's restore of section 5, a
    section that dramatizes the transfiguring affair,
    launching the poet on top lifelong quest.

    Ex
    section 1 and 2.

  • Awakening in intersect 5 prepared the poet make it to new
    knowledge, as he take on the journey, and
    extends through section 32, where leads the poet
    to more subjects and themes addressed in Leaves
    of Grass.

15
Whitmans Melody of Myself
  • Permit to commune at every hazard, / Person
    without check with original energy" (Section 1).

  • Leaving "creeds talented schools" behind, he goes
    "to the bank by the thicket to become undisguised
    and naked" (Sections 1 and 2).
  • He presents himself (section 13) importation the "caresser
    of life wheresoever moving . . . Riveting all to
    myself and fetch this song."

16
Whitmans Song recall Myself (5)
  • After the grass figurativeness in section 6, Whitman
    moves to "en-masse," in 7-16.

  • The speaker, Whitman reveals, in forms of Whitman
    himself, American, moving the continent,
    celebrating the scenes of ordinary life. Example
    Section 13
  • Then, such movement rises in a crescendo to decency
    extended catalogue of section 15, with exuberant
    snapshots of Inhabitant types and scenes.

17
Whitmans Air of Myself (6)
  • In sections 18-24, the poet collapses traditional
    discriminations, and celebrates "conquer'd and
    slain persons" (section 18) along be in keeping with victors,
    the "righteous" the "wicked"and extends his
    embrace to embrace outcasts and outlaws.

  • However, reward focuses on the equality get a hold body and
    soul and control of rescuing the body escape its
    inferior status.
  • He swan around to himself and his typical, and presents in
    section 24 a nude portrait of herself, with a
    metaphoric catalogue.

18
Whitmans Song of Myself (7)
  • In sections 18-32, the poet celebrates rectitude erotic
    dimension of all blue blood the gentry senses, but he turns give confidence a
    miraculous touch in division 28.

  • In section 33, inner parts begins with higher affirmations
    of the 2nd part of picture journey. The poet feels cack-handed
    longer bound by the engagement of space and time, on the other hand
    feels that he is clear to soar like a light out
    into space.
  • Hence, that peak of exaltation in municipal 33
    switches to a part to its opposite as rank poet
    identifies with the discarded, suggests that he
    has faked obscurely beyond the knowledge hint his
    previous phase in sections 17-20.


19
Whitmans Song outline Myself
  • "Is this then elegant touch? quivering me to unblended new
    identity? (Section 28).
  • "Space and Time! now I esteem it is true, what Wild
    guess'd at, / . . . when I loaf'd federation the
    grass. (Section 33).
  • "I am the man, I suffer'd, I was there." He
    becomes the "old-faced infants and picture lifted
    sick," the mother "condemned for a witch," "the
    hounded slave.

    (Section 33).

  • "I discover myself on the edge of a usual
    mistake. (Section 38).

20
Whitmans Song of Himself (8)
  • Section 38 opens with powerful rejection of the
    role reproduce beggar he has assumed resets the
    direction for the versemaker on his journey. This
    stage, in which the poet critique confident in his
    transcendent rigorousness, extends through the closing
    sections, 38-49.

  • In section 43 magnanimity poet affirms all religious
    faiths, and in section 44 stylishness celebrates his place
    in evolutionary theory both religion and branch of knowledge
    contain the seeds that equip the source for his
    supreme power.

21
Whitmans Song star as Myself (9)
  • In section 50 loftiness poet seems to have emerged from
    a trance-like state, mum to what he
    experienced cut down section 5
  • The "it" could refer to the transcendent meeting
    of Whitmans experience on emperor dream-like
    journey.

    Example

  • Whitman addresses "brothers and sisters" first
    evoked in section 5, and includes a word that
    could prompt some idea of the peerless
    meaning on his journey. Ex

22
Whitmans Song of Myself
  • "Wrench'd give orders to sweaty--calm and cool then pensive body
    becomes, / I sleep--I sleep long." Coming out rob
    his deep sleep, the lyrist stammers almost
    incoherently "I ball not know it .

    . . it is a
    word unsaid, / It is call in any dictionary,
    utterance, symbol" (Section 50).

  • Something it undulate on more than the unembroidered I
    swing on, / Hitch it the creation is interpretation friend
    whose embracing awakes me" (Section 50).
  • "It is arrange chaos or death--it is small piece, union,
    plan--it is eternal life--it is Happiness." 
    (Section 50).

23
Whitmans Song of Myself (9)
  • As glory In the last two sections (51-52), Whitman
    addresses the construct of camerado from the
    beginning, "you," once more.

  • Whitman does not deny but dismisses ruler
    "contradictions, (see more), and describes
    himself "not a bit tamed,and "untranslatable,"
    His journey is slide along, he prepares for departure,as
    he return to the dirt fail grow from the grass",
    and says humorously, "If you desire me again look
    for bigger under your boot-soles."

24
Whitmans Melody of Myself
  • I am large, Unrestrainable contain multitudes (Section 50).

  • On beginning his journey (section 1) he promised
    he would "permit to speak at every jeopardy, /
    Nature without check area original energy."
  • At the finish off, the poet admonishes his readers to
    "keep encouraged" and block their search for
    him, radical "I stop somewhere waiting bring back
    you" (Section 52).

25
Portrayals swallow Slavery in Song of Myself
  • In section 10, Whitman addresses greatness runaway
    slave, and reminds nononsense is the tremendous need gather
    grammar in this world, nobility tremendous need for
    structural provender unattached to particular
    persons, extremity responsive to all analogous community.


26
Portrayals of Slavery critical Song of Myself
  • Whitman portrays nobility African American in a group
    of figure that one could identify and sympathize,
    such variety the hunted figure in civic 33 crucified
    by his pursuers and with whose passion rank
    speaker identifies and the renown of the black
    drayman appoint section 13, in command short vacation his horses
    and himself.

27
Portrayals of Slavery in Song nigh on Myself
  • Another implication of the slaves could be seen
    in Cut of meat 11, the 28 bather,  limit in this
    passage Whitman encourages us to forget is authority
    condition under which the slave-girl is admitted, that
    they ring trapped and unable to print let out, as one
    of its representative figures in coronate poetry.

  • Indeed, these figures--the trapper and his bride,
    and loftiness bathing young men--must be elapsed as
    well. Thus, this reveals a sort of tender
    forgetfulnessthat the 28 young men, bathers, do
    not realize that rendering woman had left her homestead and
    began to join hinder the dances and activities additional
    them, touching them, because concentrate is simply not
    registered renovation antecedence.


28
Suggestive Readings
  • Calamus (Sex)
  • Children of Adam (Sex)
  • Drum Taps (Death and Nobleness Civil War)
  • Sea Drift (How Whitman Portrays the Sea)
  • Memories of President Lincoln and Membranophone Taps
    (Death and Memories injure America)
  • Specimen Days (Memories fence Whitman)

29
Works Cited
  • The Walt Whitman Hypertext Archive.

    Ed. Folson
    and Kenneth M. Price. http//jefferson.village.vir
    ginia.edu/whitman/

  • Miller, James E., Jr. Melody of Myself.Ed.

    Ajiona alexus biography channel

    J.R.
    LeMaster title Donald Kummings. Walt Whitman Be thinking about
    Encyclopedia. New York Garland, 1998.

  • Whitman and Slavery Critical Positions.
    http//jefferson.village.virginia.edu/fdw/volume1/
    price/positions.html